Meaning of Baby crying
Jul/090
Babies communicate through crying. All parents and prospective parents to know this. But, you know that babies can cry when you are in negative emotions? Very soft feeling of baby, they can distinguish a touch of the usual (full of love and pity) with the touch of a person’s emotions are the same. Not only that, the baby has a different cry for different problems. In the beginning, a baby crying may be the same, but if parents carefully scrutinize, take a long time will know “the meaning” of different types of crying. Until the age of three months, the baby is still crying, then the frequency will decrease and the parents can usually identify their cry. – Baby hungry, initially there is weeping rhythms, the longer the hard, and will stop after milk. – Sleepy or tired, cry fluctuate in tone and volume and not regularly. The signs are suck fingers, swiping eye, ear slap repeatedly, looks nervous and occasionally play the head from one side to the other side. – Pain, cry loud and shrill. Half cried, long. Does not face the sense of comfort. – Urinate or BAB, heard a cry with a loud voice. Breath quite choked because tempo changed more quickly followed by a voice crying the next. – Scared. cry sudden, loud, such as piping and gasp for breath interesting. Mourning that will disappear if the fear has been resolved. – Bored or lonely, cry short-shorts, sometimes silent, cry and then short again.
Food Allergies in Children
Feb/090
What do you do when a small fell ill an allergic reaction? Immediately stop the trigger food? Or even forward it by the hope that children will become immune when you continue to be food allergies that make? Dr. Zakiudin Munasir, Sp.A (K)., Of the Health Sciences Department of Child Health and immunology, FKUI-RSCM Jakarta, reveal all about allergies. Hopefully this article can answer all questions concerning allergic wedge.
What actually causes food allergy?
Food allergies occur due to an immune reaction to the deviant symptoms and cause the body harm. Generally, the body’s immune system attacks the bacteria, viruses, or foreign substances that are dangerous to enter the body. Food allergy occurs because the body’s immune system incorrectly interpret certain food components (usually proteins), so that food is considered as a dangerous substance which is then attacked by the body’s immune system. Nah, this is a reaction to deviate.
Who can suffer allergies?
Food allergies occur in children and allergic really have any talent allergy (atopik). Food allergy can be experienced in the first years of life of children. This is related to channel children who have not been perfect. The more mature channel digestion, children will be more tolerant to receive various types of food. Usually, food allergy after the age of entering school can be overcome, and most disappear by themselves. However, there are also ongoing to adults, especially those who have a history allergic reaction or have talent.
What kind of food can be a spark allergy?
In fact, all foods can cause allergies. However, between one food with another food allergy have a degree (strength cause allergies) are different. For example, shrimp are allergenic than fruit. But each person has a different intensity of symptoms. For example, on a child, shrimp-only irritate only mild itching. But on the other children until shortness of breath.
Food is the most often be triggered allergies?
* Milk cow
The reaction can be diarrhea or vomiting. Baby (because of a matter that can not suckle ASI) and the suffering allergic to cow milk, may not get regular milk formula. Generally, for them, the doctor will suggest special milk formula derived from cow milk, but is processed in such a way so that it does not cause allergies in babies. Usually, allergic milk settle this beef until the end of the age of the children. Generally, people not only allergic to milk cows, but also the processed products, such as ice cream, cheese, and so forth. But then it does not mean children should not drink milk, as cows are still milk from soybean. Types of nuts have a low allergenic nature, especially after the heating process.
* Seafood (seafood)
For example, fish, shrimp, prawn (lobster), crab, oyster, tuna, and others. Symptoms that arise are often urinary-itch or itching in the body.
* Eggs
Both white and yellow eggs. Reaction allergenic more on the itch-itch in the body. Can be a visible skin redness or swelling, swelling.
* Nuts
Allergy cases in the United States against the type of beans is high enough. Some cases even cause death due to shock anaphylaxis (condition in which the throat swell so that the channel is closed and the breath blood pressure had fallen dramatically). This is very rarely found in Indonesia. Types of beans that can cause allergies are peanuts, cashew nuts, and the like. Symptoms are usually a reaction to itch-itch in the throat.
Can children experience allergic vegetables or fruits?
Can. Usually allergic to the stuff found in children who have the talent to pollen allergy plant. Allergic reaction to vegetables is usually a feeling of itching, itching in the mouth. In fact, cooking with vegetables and cooked in true nature allergen may be lost and does not cause allergies in children. Children who are allergic to vegetables in general are also allergic to nuts. To find out allergy tests are usually conducted allergens i.e. asparagus, lettuce, cabbage flowers, spinach, tomatoes, and broccoli. While the fruits that cause allergies usually apple, peach, cherry, pear, strawberry, jackfruit, wine, bananas, oranges, and so forth. Reaction in the form of reddish skin.
Are there any foods that often make children allergic?
Various snack can also cause allergies in children. This relates to the process of making the food itself that use chemicals or additional (additive substances). As the preservative, coloring materials, bleach, sheathing, the pH, yeast food, solvent and sweetener, spices made, and so forth. Reaction as itchy and dry taste in the throat. In the list, such as skin tests performed in some hospitals, there are also some food substances allergens likely suspect such as chocolate, wheat flour, maizena, and soya.
How to prevent allergies in children?
Prevention of food allergy in children can be started as early as possible with the provision of exclusive breastfeeding. On a talented baby allergy, breastfeeding mothers should avoid foods that can result in a reaction to the baby. Since the age of 6 months introduce a baby on the type of food gradually and does not select the / rarely cause allergy, such as rice, carrot, pear, prune, and avocado. Then introduce food that can cause allergies, but can still be tolerated, such as wheat, oatmeal, meat, goat, chicken, broccoli, cabbage, potatoes, spinach, corn oil, and bananas.
At the age of 9 months, babies can start given the possibility of causing food allergies, such as yellow (cooked must be cooked), beans (soy beans, and green), and fresh water fish. New at the age of 12 months, a small start on the food that introduced most likely cause allergies such as sea food, egg white, and peanut.
What to do when food allergy reaction occurs?
If children are consumes food as the suspected fuse allergenic (e.g., shrimp, fish, crabs, and other), he requested not to eat again. Allergic reactions-although even that is mild, such as itching or lips only appear reddish-diwaspadai still need to be fixed because if mengonsumsinya thus can result in fatal. Consult your doctor on the condition of children. Generally, doctors meresepkan akan drugs antialergi accordance with the reaction. If the reaction itchy-itchy akan then treated with standard treatment eksimnya. Drugs most widely used is the antihistamin. If the reaction was so heavy as anafilaksis, paramedics will inject drugs and steroid epinefrin to stop peradangannya.
If the child is suffering from allergies, if he can avoid it?
Can. Ie, avoid the foods that are considered to be allergic to fuse. Need to know about patience and carefulness in work conducted in the parents of the child’s daily life. In addition, to ensure necessary support and consulting a doctor. So, parents do not play original food abstinence only because it can disrupt the growth of the child.
How do reactions that appear to anchor food allergy occur?
Occurs when the body’s reaction to food allergies can be fast, can also slow. In the allergic reaction that quickly, so the food into the body (and have not absorbed), the body is showing the reaction, such as itching, itching in the mouth and throat, or in severe cases the swelling occurs in the respiratory channel so that the cause of shortness of breath. In the slow reaction, the food into the alimentary tract was first absorbed by the body, a new show of the reaction, can be diarrhea (sometimes accompanied by blood due to inflammation of the bowel), vomiting, itching, and redness (skin in organ ), cold (in the nose organ), the eyes become red and itchy (in the eyes of organs).
holiday activity
Jan/090
Visible in the plural this time, the children spend time with television, toys, electronic or computer. Not surprisingly, the children with activities that develop like this, it is difficult to find positive activities. If it is not taught, so can these children no longer recognize the traditional toys. Like, kites, toys or even a direct connection with nature.
Not only that, children often play in the nature of its development will be hampered in the nature. Even tended to become children of the unemployed and lead to activities and the activities of negative and dangerous. Before that happens, you as parents can still encourage children to come and help her with the natural creative play. Next-tips.
Amazing Race version of the local
You know the adventure of The Amazing Race TV broadcast paid? Make an event of this kind. Prepare some questions that quiz the child must find the answer by visiting various places. You can ask questions that refer to the types of plants, for example. If you have some plants with a wide garden. Or around the house also can. Will be more exciting if done in a competitive. cousin-cousin or friend play as the main opponent. Create an interesting game if possible.
Bring along gardening
Most children will love to play with the land. Moreover, if he does not afraid with dirt. Well, from here, get him to recognize various kinds of vegetation, as well about the benefits of farming in the planting, as spelled out a lot of world’s most popular hobby.
You do not need to be a plant expert can teach the world to the small planting. You can tell how to plant, as well as patience, what and when the plant will grow. Even if you do not have a garden area, you can tryfarming pot plant with flowers. Even possible to plant the cotton shoot subjects such as elementary school first. Besides teaching patience, children will also learn to explore scientific knowledge, the plants, and how its life.
Cooking together
Cooking can also be the activities that educate as well as fun with the children. Bring along their shirt sleeve to create a healthy snack and delicious. Cooking is an activity that requires expertise and knowledge that will be held until it is the small adult. So, cooking together is a good activity for the starting small. Plus, you can teach your children to set up a table to eat dinner . They will have a sense of the work can contribute in the house, so that you still have time to talk with them, as well as supervise them while you cook.
Art activities
Playing dirty-dirt is fun for children. Do not contaminate themselves with the exception of the picture tools, such as crayon or painting tool.
Create a canvas from just plain T-shirts, and use tools for painting the clothes at this time has been sold in the shops, children’s toys. Do not force the poppet in determining the color of an object on the paintings. Free only if he has a particular perspective. Just make sure that any paint used safely for children, at this time because many toxic substances that stain.
You can also practice coloring eggs that have been boiled. Study coloring eggs with various substances dye stain, or painted. Of course you still remember the primary lesson is, when creating a kind of seal of the plant stem on colored liquid. Activities that play with this color and more to help with the color-sensitive.
If you want to teach about the re-use items that are not used, take books or old magazines. Do bring along a small scrapbooking. Scrapbooking is a way to save the interesting recollections of the small. Meanwhile, if the minor is a personal thing smell like art, try to get it also came to the museum. For example, Museum.
Acquainted with the nature
The instinctive, children are curious and interested in the nature. Unless they grow and develop animal husbandry in the area or close to nature, a small possibility they could know nature. Especially if they are in large urban areas. The key is to keep educating and still maintain their security, as well as teach them the beautiful nature of the earth itself. You can invite them stay in the camp, or go to the artificial lake, or even to the arena that invites them acquainted with the nature. For example, Games Fair
To shopping
It is not a new item, that the population of Jakarta, which is surrounded with a variety of shopping malls will choose rather than have to play in the mud. Many proclaim that if the losses continue to encourage children to go to malls. However, it can not be denied, on the small roads to the mall is the recreation more comfortable and easy. Can shop, watch movies, eat together, and so forth.
rice cannot be exchanged to milk alone
Dec/080
In fact, the needs of the food can not be replaced with a drinking milk only. By drinking milk, the calorie needs can be met is small, but it does not have other vitamin. Body still need fiber, vitamins, minerals, and so forth. The best is still to provide balanced nutrition to the small with a variety of food.
That’s why, when the drink milk is lazy, for he has a habit of eating well-balanced diet from a variety of food, then laziness is unnecessary feared. milk is a complement to meet the needs of vitamin the body, especially the need for calcium. But with consumes variety of food would need calcium, and calories per day is fulfilled.
other than milk as a source of calcium, among others, eggs, fish, shrimp, oysters, crab, beans (tempe, tahu, green beans, etc..), Cassava leaves, spinach leaves, and leaves melinjo. For example, 100 gr tempe contains calcium 129 mg, or 100 gr spinach contain 265 mg calcium. While the needs of calcium per day for the under 3 age is 500 mg. Means vegetables with spinach plus other food, of course calcium needs can be fulfilled.
toilet training
Nov/080
The age of 2 years has been small so that you feel has carry toilet training (using exercise to dispose of toilet water). Since taught to dispose of urine in the bathroom, children are not using diapers from morning to evening because he can convey to you that he wanted to urinate. Ability to control the waste water also desire good enough. Unfortunately, in the night, the small still want to wear diapers. Perhaps because a lot of drink, and besides, you do not want to be bothered to wake up middle of the night to carry away the small to the bathroom. Will failed your toilet training you apply.
Perhaps, many other mothers who have similar complaints about their failure to apply toilet training. There are many factors that are the cause. Following explanation:
1. Too early start
Ideally, toilet training begins when the child has entered the age of 2 years. If you hurry before the start time, the failure can be obtained. Take longer and be more violent when the need to implement the program. You need to observe the signs, whether physical, cognitive, and behavior. The signs are already visible when the child enters the age of 18 months to 2 years. In fact, there are some new shows signs when entering the age of 4 years. Keep in mind, children have the ability and readiness of different, can not be generalized. So, do not get disappointed when nephew, son of a friend or neighbor may have more ability to control the initial waste water than children themselves.
At least, to implement the toilet training required within 3 months. Sportive and patience are required if you fail to apply in time on that. This can be a sign that your child is not ready. Wait a few weeks and start to try again.
2. Starting on time is not right
Avoid starting toilet training at the time that is not appropriate, such as a week before the birth of a baby sister, a new substitute nurse, moved home, or matters related to child routines. Preschools usually have certain routines. When changes occur, then the pre need time to adjust to new routines. Therefore, avoid making toilet-training at the time. Wait until the child can adapt before toilet training begins.
3. Never force
When the shows are small signs of readiness and interest to begin toilet training, do not force it to immediately implement as soon as possible. Can-can the child experiencing stress are marked with can not defecate (constipation). For that, let the small follow, and the toilet training program gradually. Most prudent action is still to provide motivation. However, when the children broke down, do not be forced at times.
4. Avoid simply follow-follow-up
Do not be affected by the story of acquaintances or relatives of successful toilet training is applied to the child. Every child is unique. May not generalize the development of all children so that the level appropriate to the age of toilet training. Most prudent step is waiting for the readiness of children. Submit it to the acquaintance, friend, or brother, “We already have a plan of their own toilet training program.”
5. Avoid giving punishment
Never give punishment to the pre fails to perform when the toilet training. Punishment could be given to making them feel burdensome and trauma. As a result, the child does not want to start the toilet training because the punishment will be. Must remember, every child is different, so patience and accuracy are required of parents.
6. Not consistent
When deciding to implement the toilet training should be able to be consistent parents. Exercise was conducted during day and night. Indeed, can not live simultaneously, but it begins with the success of implementing the afternoon, and then resumed in the night. Claimed specificity willingness of parents and children simply use the potty training in the bedroom.
The Small Still Sleep With You?
Oct/080
Really difficult if you and your husband to sleep with the small . Initially because when a baby still, the smaller will be more easily monitored if sleep with you. But now he is aged 6 years, and you feel it’s time to sleep in the small rooms themselves. The small inducement often reject you. when he has to sleep in their own rooms, you and your husband feel there is a lack of presence in the room without you.
Conditions such as this is common among young families in the world, when, in fact is not recommended. Because sharing the bed with children, a husband-wife pair intimate relationships only do one or two times a month. In fact, many of which are not related at all.
The good news, the frequency of sex will increase as children grow large. Couples with children age 5-18 years old will have sex more often than children aged 0-4 years. Please note also that the frequency of sexual behavior that is only measured physical, while sexual satisfaction in marriage is the size of the psychological perception, or subjective. Although the frequency of sexual relations with your husband’s not too often, but if you have that in proximity, sensualities (such as a mutual kiss, hug, bend, or stroke) in a relationship you are also quite satisfactory.
Many parents are not comfortable submitting this situation. However, in Sweden, the children always in mind sleep with their parents until they enter school. In the UK, as it is more enclosed. Studies that have been held for years by a team from the Department of Anthropology, University of Durham, found that 65 percent of children living in a small town in the North East to bed with parents. The fact is often covered by parents because they fear will be gazed at by the family and the professionals in the field of health.
Parents are often forced to leave when the child must learn to cry to sleep separately. However, research conducted by Dr. Margot Sunderland, of the Center for Child Mental Health, London, said that the baby is left crying in a long time in the show cortical hormone levels (stress hormone) is high, and similar activities with children who are experiencing physical pain. While the children are left to sleep with their parents until the age of 5 years will not be too refused to sleep alone when prompted.
What you fear about the situation when the small left-handed actually makes sense. However, if you are worried because there are rooms upstairs, or you fear the night he awakened and crying, just close the door so he has rooms. Use only baby monitor so you can hear when he awakened. You need to sleep soundly, as well as the small, so that the separation of space to sleep should not be a problem. Once you start with this condition, you can try to leave the small-grandfather with her grandmother when the weekend. Two nights to spend time with her husband to give you the opportunity each other. When you arrive back at home, sleeping in the room without the presence of even small will not feel strange.
So that the new atmosphere without the presence of the small feel, you can also make a little room on your Makeover. For example, replace the paint walls, window curtains, bed layout and other furniture, or any overture sleep.
How to Buy Baby Clothes technique!
Sep/080
Clothing, cloth covering the body. You may think, as long as you never have a problem with buying any clothes. Perhaps only a few problems, smallness or greatness, then what is the difference with the baby clothes? You need to know, that when you choose baby clothes, you can also bet on the health of your baby.
Dr. Rini Sekartini Sp.AK., child specialist doctors Sciences Section on Child Health FKUI-RSUPN Cipto Mangungkusumo states, that when born, the baby skin is very thin. In fact, not rare as can be seen the fiber-uratnya. On the baby until age 1 year, layer of epidermis (the skin terluar) 20-30 percent more light than adults. Because the defense in the skin surface has not been perfect, absorption of outside irritant more easily occur, and this can disrupt the organ in the body of the child. Moreover, infant immune system is still not perfect, it must be material that touches the baby’s skin. Baby’s skin is very thin, and there is no thick layer of fat as adults. So, when the adult exposed friction, they are not a problem, but when the baby get friction skin, they are easily injured and irritation. Something that has no meaningful effect on the sensitive skin of adults, have a baby on the skin effect is large.
Dr. Rini also said that there are 2 main factors that need to be in terms of choosing clothes or clothes for our babies and children, that is safe and comfortable. Secure in the sense that not harmful, viewed from the fabric material is used. The best material is cotton, because it absorbs sweat. Because the process does not faded coloring the less precise. Then do not cause allergies or itchiness in the skin. Minimize the use of clothing accessories, not to harm the body.
Meanwhile, in the comfort, look at clothes air circulation, so not too tight on the body of a child, of soft, easy to absorb the sweat. Do not ignore the model clothes for children. Try to choose baby clothes that model simple and easy to apply.
Generally, the mother only scrape the fabric to check whether the fabric soft enough or not. But clothes do not always softness be the only factor to note when buying children’s clothes. There are other supporting factors, such as coloring substances which may be outdated when the unwitting small sweat. Before coloring substances can easily enter into the body of the baby, either through the skin or through the mouth. Then, there are substances that can sock on the small sniff that can disrupt breath. It is important for parents to check and make sure that the clothes will be worn on the baby that already meet the standards of good clothes for children. For example, Junior Velvet brand clothing, baby clothes and children’s local production, which recently obtain the international standard certification Oeko Tex Standard 100 class 1. International testing standards such as this it is important to ensure that the clothes will be the children safe and comfortable.
Tips to buy baby clothes:
1. Do not buy in the number of lots in front
When you will buy supplies for the baby clothes while approaching the day of birth, try to buy enough. In a sense, not too many, not the few. Purchase with color ’safe’ or neutral. Because you do not know gender, color, and what is about to fit with the birth day, eh? Trust, you will need a reason to buy clothes at the mall. You will need a day off to be able to walk, meet other new mothers, children hear another baby crying.
2. Think about practicality
There is no reason you should buy branded baby clothes and expensive valuable in earlier birth. New born baby will grow very quickly. Maybe the baby clothes-shirt was only worn a few times only. Most of the time, the baby will just lie down, plus they will often waste water. Purchase basic baby clothes from a trusted manufacturer of quality with reasonable price. See if the baby comfortable, and note signs of allergy. Moreover, you may receive a branded baby clothes as gifts from friends or relatives.
3. Size
As we know, babies grow so quickly. Size-size clothes are different. Size is usually labeled, “new born”, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months, and more. Even have to give a range, eg 3-6 months. For a start, you can buy clothes sized for the new born, and because the small will grow quickly, you can buy a size larger. So you do not have to waste money on clothes only.
4. Leisure
Leisure is very important for the baby, also for the mother. So that the poppet is not busy with a variety of discount clothes and so easy to fit, buy a ‘normal’. There are a lot of the clothing options, from buttons, Velcro, zipper, and so forth. Should select clothes with the baby’s latch or snap zipper. Because the latch hook potentially be merged, while potentially easy open Velcro. Avoid the hook located on the back. Because the baby will fall asleep more often, so that the background will only disturb. You will also need clothing that provides easy access to nappies. Buy some clothes with the openings in the bottom of the stomach.
5. The easy care
Note also that the materials purchased. Although the dress look funny in children, but the dress of tulle will only make a small Clothing, cloth covering the body. You may think, as long as you never have a problem with buying any clothes. Perhaps only a few problems, smallness or greatness, then what is the difference with the baby clothes? You need to know, that when you choose baby clothes, you can also bet on the health of your baby.
Dr. Rini Sekartini Sp.AK., child specialist doctors Sciences Section on Child Health FKUI-RSUPN Cipto Mangungkusumo states, that when born, the baby skin is very thin. In fact, not rare as can be seen the fiber. On the baby until age 1 year, layer of epidermis (the outer skin) 20-30 percent more light than adults. Because the defense in the skin surface has not been perfect, absorption of outside irritants more easily occur, and this can disrupt the organ in the body of the child. Moreover, infant immune system is still not perfect, it must be material that touches the baby’s skin. Baby’s skin is very thin, and there is no thick layer of fat as adults. So, when the adult exposed friction, they are not a problem, but when the baby friction skin, they are easily injured and irritation. Something that has no meaningful effect on the sensitive skin of adults, have a baby on the skin effect is large.
Dr. Rini also said that there are 2 main factors that need to be in terms of choosing clothes or clothes for our babies and children, that is safe and comfortable. Secure in the sense that not harmful, viewed from the fabric material is used. The best material is cotton, because it absorbs sweat. Because the process does not faded coloring the less precise. Then do not cause allergies or itchiness in the skin. Minimize the use of clothing accessories, not to harm the body.
Meanwhile, in the comfort, look at clothes air circulation, so not too tight on the body of a child, of soft, easy to absorb the sweat. Do not ignore the model clothes for children. Try to choose baby clothes that model simple and easy to apply.
Generally, the mother only scrape the fabric to check whether the fabric soft enough or not. But clothes do not always softness be the only factor to note when buying children’s clothes. There are other supporting factors, such as coloring substances which may be outdated when the unwitting small sweat. Before coloring substances can easily enter into the body of the baby, either through the skin or through the mouth. Then, there are substances that can sock on the small terhirup that can disrupt pernapasannya. It is important for parents to check and make sure that the clothes will be worn on the baby that already meet the standards of good clothes for children. For example, Junior Velvet brand clothing, baby clothes and children’s local production, which recently obtain the international standard certification Oeko Tex Standard 100 class 1. International testing standards such as this it is important to ensure that the clothes will be the children safe and comfortable.
Tips to buy baby clothes:
1. Do not buy in the number of lots in front
When you will buy supplies for the baby clothes while approaching the day of birth, try to buy enough. In a sense, not too many, not the few. Purchase with color ’safe’ or neutral. Because you do not know gender, color, and what is about to fit with the birth day, eh? Trust, you will need a reason to buy clothes at the mall. You will need a day off to be able to walk, meet other new mothers, children hear another baby crying.
2. Think about practicality
There is no reason you should buy branded baby clothes and expensive valuable in earlier birth. New born baby will grow very quickly. Maybe the baby clothes-shirt was only worn a few times only. Most of the time, the baby will just lie down, plus they will often waste water. Purchase basic baby clothes from a trusted manufacturer of quality with reasonable price with the number of secukupnya. See if the baby comfortable mengenakannya, and note signs of allergy. Moreover, you may receive a branded baby clothes as gifts from friends or relatives.
3. Size
As we know, babies grow so quickly. Size-size clothes are different. Size is usually labeled, “new born”, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months, and more. Even have to give a range, eg 3-6 months. For a start, you can buy clothes sized for the new born, and because the small will grow quickly, you can buy a size larger. So you do not have to waste money on clothes only.
4. Leisure
Leisure is very important for the baby, also for the mother. So that the poppet is not busy with a variety of discount clothes and so easy to fit, buy a potongannya ‘normal’. There are a lot of the clothing options, from buttons, velcro, risleting, and so forth. Should select clothes with the baby’s latch or snap risleting. Because the latch hook potentially be merged, while potentially easy open velcro. Avoid the hook located on the back. Because the baby will fall asleep more often, so that the background will only mengganggunya. You will also need clothing that provides easy access to nappies. Buy some clothes with the openings in the bottom of the stomach.
5. The easy care
Note also that the materials purchased. Although the dress look funny in children, but the dress of tulle will only make a small irritation. Choose cotton, easy to wash and more useful
unplanned pregnancy
Aug/080
Many women panic when the child himself, even though they are officially married. They reasoned, is not ready financially, parents stay still, or still want to do career. However, according to the dra. Tiwin Herman, M. Psi, the core of all the reasons why the couple is asked to accept more psychological. In general, there are three attitudes that indicated in this case, that is directly receiving the pregnancy; decline, but then received a pregnancy, or indeed reject the pregnancy.
This third category is quite extreme, though probably not the case rather than too many people who initially refused but then receive pregnancy. If it is extreme like this, usually in a sustainable effect until it is delivered. So, not only a disruption during the pregnancy the more weight, but also having problems so forth. For example, the recovery period is longer. Or, could a mother breastfeeding a little reluctant. “The idea since the beginning because he is a psychic is not ready. Finally, rejection can occur sustainable, “said dra. Tiwin.
However, trends in women in Indonesia do not up to such extreme levels. If any, may only count fingers. When the decline of pregnancy, usually ago he received support from the family to be positive, so that he will receive the next pregnancy. Then try to maintain the pregnancy as possible so that the fetus grow and develop properly.
giant baby
Aug/080
Babies born with the body weight (BB) on 4 kg can be categorized as a giant baby. In the world of medicine, called the giant baby makrosomia. Occurrence of the baby like this is caused by several factors. First, the only conditional or suspected causes, such as her parents are big or because the environment (nutrition factors) that allows the baby have a great BB. Second, the factors that pregnant women suffering from diabetes mellitus. Third, maternal factors that have an excess weight loss (Obesity), and last, the mother of the pregnancy experience more months.
The problem and quite often happens is the second factor, the mother experienced during pregnancy diabetes mellitus or commonly called gestasional diabetes (diabetes that caused pregnancy).
Minutes-minutes before the first birth of a baby is a risk because it determines the baby “giant” is hipoglikemi (sugar of less than 40). In fact, hipoglikemi the baby may not happen, because the greatest threat is the baby can be a strain hipoksia and, ultimately harmful to the brain.
In addition to sugar check on the baby after he was born, the doctor must also be prepared to give the baby sugar Feed hipoglikemi that does not happen. If the condition is still considered healthy, the child is given a sugar drink. But if otherwise, the doctor will give the sugar to the way Feed infus. Usually if the actions are directly in the first hours the baby was born, after the handling of such sugar baby will return to normal. Hipoksia strain and will not happen. the small threat of brain damage and other vital organs, such as kidney, heart, and digestion.
After a period of crisis , what more should be done by a doctor?
Doctors will ask parents to monitor and maintain the BB so that the baby to remain in the normal range, or at least does not make them grow big. The best way for this is to give exclusive breastfeeding, and forwarded to the quality of governance and Feed MPASI food next measured.
Remember, breastfeeding is the primary because nutrient is in accordance with the needs of the baby at that time. Mother’s milk is not recommended to give formula because we can not determine how much the baby needs to get ideal nutrition with milk formula. Protein milk formula also digested baby so hard accumulate in the body. Isn’t babies born with weight above the average, normal baby even if given milk formula can change a baby “giant”.
How to weigh giant baby?
Giant baby weight should be controlled closely. BB should not increase more than 1 kg / month in the first three months after birth. Next three months, the maximum addition to its BB-600 gr. Next three months, decreased again, every month should not be more than 300-400 grams.
Target can be achieved if the mother to provide breastmilk. But if giving formula, breastmilk do mix. That is, the day the small milk formula given in accordance with the recommended dosage doctor. Night, leave the small sucking. Not be a problem if ASI does not quit.
What more needs to be treated in this big baby?
Risk of another giant baby immunology response is too great, so if the baby is exposed to dengue fever (DB), crisis higher risk than babies of normal immunology response. Therefore, the baby must be maintained right up until not so affected by diseases due to bacteria, germs, viruses, and so forth.
Most vulnerable babies also have a diabetes mellitus (DM). Because the baby “giant”, fat-fat in the body to create insulin resistance. Effect, the body of a baby is not able to process the sugar into the body from food or drink. Finally, the sugar in the blood will increase. In the long term, if left to its BB-growing uncontrollable, age at entry likelihood the disease will have a stroke, heart, and hyper cholesterol, is big enough.
Given the risk of disruption of health, can prevent birth to giant baby?
Could be. For example, BB-keeping mother during pregnancy in its normal limits. A research done by the Association of Obstetric and Gynecology American journals published in Obstetric and Gynecology, reveal, pregnant women who have increased body weight over 18 kg still birth potentially big baby he does not even have a gestational diabetes. This is because the fat-risk pregnant women 4 to 12 times to the birth of a baby.
Most high-risk groups are pregnant women who have increased body weight over 18 kg at the same time have a diabetes gestational, where almost 30% of this group of birth to the baby. While the normal weight pregnant women contract diabetes as well as the birth of baby number only around 13.5%.
In addition, note that the fetus is too large a risk makes the process of birth, such as increasing the likelihood of bleeding vagina, and the possibility must be delivered through the operation Cesar. While the fetus at risk their own experience “traffic jams” on the shoulder or a broken clavicle during birth process. Therefore, try to BB in the mother during childbirth so that the normal limits of BB when children also born in the normal range.
talk to children
Jul/080
Infancy
1. To bring along a lot of baby talk. Set the tone you speak so soft and low, so it was not surprising poppet. Look at face of the baby, and pronounce words clearly do not suppress aliases.
2. Perform various activities to stimulate baby’s intellect, either with the play, singing, and so forth. That must be remembered, in an activity is likely some ingenuity stimulate participate.
3. Provide toys that stimulate creativity such as toys that can give voice.
4. At the age of 9 months choose also story books with interesting stories and great pictures. Also introduce all the views in the book the story of a baby, do the repetitive vocabulary so that vocab growing.
5. Also introduce a small body such as hands, nose, eyes, and other members of the body. In order to identify the members of the baby’s body. Start with a parent body such as the nose first, and then point the baby’s nose also.
6. Although unable to speak, starting around the age of 9 months infants can do simple commands such as the bowl, take the toy range, and others.
Age under 3
1. The small talk started with one or more words. But when the voices are still talking. Well, parents should be given the right stimulation to improve the way children speak using language that is understood by others. When the child said, “Ma … num” (meaning, have a drink), Align immediately, “Oh, sweetie little want to drink.”
2. Frequently-often have a chat. The more time that is used to talk together, the more vocabulary known by children.
3. Make stimulation through telling stories. Recitative children with what’s in the story books. “This is a picture of animals and long-necked four-legged, his name is … what? Yes, giraffe. “That way, children participate in increasing vocabulary.
4. Give simple instructions, “Yuk, we fold the paper.” This is in addition to language training, as well as hone motor.
5. Quasi-play or role can also be introduced, either play-cooked cuisine, the doctor, phone call, and so forth.
Pre-age
1. Give two simple commands, “Take the ball and kick to the wicket.”
2. Playing guess, “Animals that live in water do?”
3. Told the child experiences in school, but never cut the story of a child. See and note carefully what is told. Wake up happy atmosphere while telling stories.
4. When the child said is not clear, ask him to repeat the words so he can speak clearly.
5. Teach children sing. For a start, introduce with a simple ditty. When possible, with the music.
6. Provide opportunities for children to choose and make decisions, for example, when buying toys or books. After the purchase, ask the child about the new goods bhought.
School age
1. teach children love books. How, get the child to the library, bookstore, exhibits, and so forth. Push the child to buy favorite book, do a small discussion about the new book. In addition to increased vocabulary, through books, children’s cognitive abilities.
2. Told the child experiences in school. In addition to telling stories directly, that experience in its daily note.
3. Ask children to create poetry, short stories, and others.
4. When the child looks talented, do not hesitate to include them to the appropriate activities and participate in stage, either stage arts (reading poetry) in schools, participate in community myth, learning to write, and others.